Another aspect of the Department’s work programme
is the promotion of polices to aid the small and medium scale enterprises
(SMEs) in Guyana.
On 31st March 2004 the President of the Cooperative Republic of Guyana,
His Excellency Bharrat Jagdeo, assented to the Small Business Act. (Act
No 2 of 2004).
This Act makes provision for a number of important issues (i) incentive
regime for Small and Medium scale enterprises (SMEs), the establishment
of the Small Business Council, the Small Business Bureau, and the Small
Business Development Fund.
Nearly sixty (60) per cent of businesses that operate in Guyana can
be classified as SMEs. These businesses play a vital role in terms of
creating jobs for thousands of persons while many are exporters of locally
produced goods and services which earn valuable foreign exchange.
The importance of promoting SMEs involves the creation of an enabling
environment which not only facilitates business creation but allows
businesses to thrive and expand.
Guyana is a developing country with a small population (estimated to
be 750,000 in 2002) and the Government is challenged to seek innovative
way to stimulate indigenous entrepreneurs into becoming more vibrant
and to build a modern economy. This growth cannot take place overnight
since the traditional sector is based primarily on utilizing our natural
resources to produce primary produce for the global market. These industries
are under severe pressure from competition globally from producers in
more advanced countries. In view of this dilemma, Guyana must examine
ways of diversifying its economic base in order to meet the challenges
ahead.